Freud The Secret Passion
1962

弗洛伊德

Freud: The Secret Passion (Original Title)

这部伪传记电影描述了捷克-奥地利心理学家西格蒙德-弗洛伊德(1856-1939)从1885年开始的五年的生活。此时,他的大多数同事拒绝治疗癔症患者,因为他们认为患者只是在模拟以获得关注。但弗洛伊德学会了使用催眠术来找出精神病的原因。他的主要病人是一个拒绝喝水的年轻妇女,她反复被同一个噩梦所困扰。

1962年12月12日

“癔病”(hysteria)这个词,来自于希腊语“hysteron”,意思是“子宫”,直到今天,医生们认为这个疾病,只存在于女性身上......也就是说,他们根本否认它的存在,否定它在《医学百科全书》中有一席之地。
The word "hysteria" is from the Greek word "hysteron", meaning "womb". To this day, doctors believe the disease only exists in women if that is, they admit its existence at all. There are many who would deny it a place in the pages of the Encyclopedia Medica.

“认识你自己”,两千年前这句话被镌刻在德尔菲神庙上,“认识你自己”,这是智慧的开端,战胜人类最古老的敌人--他的自负的唯一希望就在其中,现在我们掌握了这个认识,我们会运用吗?让我们期待吧。
"Know thyself." Two thousand years ago, these words were carved on the temple at Delphi. "Know thyself." They're the beginning of wisdom. In them, lies the single hope of victory over man's oldest enemy: His vanity. This knowledge is how within our grasp. Will we use it? Let us hope.

巴黎好遥远,一天,一夜,又一天。
Frau So far away, Paris. A day, a night and a day.

如果你被悲伤所征服,你会流泪,生气的时候,你动手打人,受惊的时候,你逃跑。在你体内激起的情绪会在身体活动中释放,可是如果情绪被压抑,会发生什么事?壁炉里有火,但出口被堵住了,火不熄灭,烟雾弥漫,充满整个房间,最后烟雾通过储藏室的窗户泄漏出去,病症只是出错地方的情绪能量的表现。
If you are overcome by grief, you shed tears. Angry, you strike a blow. Frightened, you run. The emotion aroused in you is discharged in physical action. But, what happens if the emotion is dammed up, strangulated? There's fire in the fireplace, but the chimney is blocked. The fire doesn't go out. It smolders, and smoke fills the room, the entire house. And finally, it leaks out through a pantry window. A morbid symptom is only emotional energy coming out the wrong place.

你,弗洛伊德医生,想将同情之光照进他们可怜愚昧的灵魂中,让恶灵在公鸡啼叫时飞走。
You would bring the light of understanding into their poor benighted souls. And the evil spirits will fly away when the cock crows.

把属于黑夜的留给黑夜去处理。
Leave to the night what belongs to the night.

我知道你为什么被其他人的疯癫所吸引,因为它能让你忘记自己。
Know why you're attracted by other people's madness, because it makes you forget your own.

我的生活是虚假的,我误用我的才能,乃至隐瞒自己的真相,我压抑了自己真实的存在,结果是,我将以傲慢和无知的姿态死去,我不知道我是谁,那活着的不是我,而是另一个人...我的自负的产物,打破沉默吧,做你要去做的事,背叛我们吧,我们需要一个叛徒,进入到我们内心的阴暗处,努力找到那条恶龙,天使和圣徒能杀死恶龙。我两者都不是。 
My life has been a sham. I misused my talents, hiding the truth even from myself. I suppressed my real being. The result, I'm dying in a state of pride and ignorance. I don't know who I am. It's not I who lived my life, but another, the creation of my vanity. Break the silence. Do what you set out to do. Betray us. We need a traitor. Go to the heart of our darkness. Hunt out the dragon. Angels and saints slay dragons. I am neither.

如果你力量不足,就和魔鬼立个协定,下落到地狱并用它的火焰点燃你的火把是一件多么好的事。
If you lack the strength, make a pact with the Devil. What a splendid thing to descend to hell and light your torch from its fires? 

从古至今,人类对自我这一观念的认识发生了三次重大变化,这三次重大的冲击所挑战的是我们的自负:
在哥白尼以前,我们认为自己是宇宙的中心,所有的天体都绕着我们的地球转,但那伟大的天文学家打破了这种自负,使得我们被迫承认我们的星球,只是众多的围绕着太阳转的行星之一,在大千世界中,我们的太阳系以外还有别的星系。
在查尔斯·达尔文以前,人类相信自己是独立于动物王国的物种,但那伟大的生物学家让我们明白,我们的有机体是漫长演化过程的产物,其运行规律与其他形态的生物并没有区别。
在西格蒙德·弗洛伊德以前,人们相信自己的言行仅是意识的产物,但那伟大的心理学家论证了我们的精神的另一部分的存在,这一部分暗中发挥作用,甚至能支配我们的生活。
Since ancient times, there have been three great changes in man's idea of himself. Three major blows dealt us in our vanity. 
Before Copernicus, we thought we were the center of the universe, that all the heavenly bodies revolved around our Earth. But the great astronomer shattered that conceit, and we were forced to admit our planet is but one of many which swing around the Sun. That there are other systems beyond our solar system in myriad worlds. 
Before Charles Darwin, man believed he was a species unto himself, separate and apart from the animal kingdom. But the great biologist made us see that our physical organism is the product of a vast evolutionary process whose laws are no different for us than for any other form of animal life. 
Before Sigmund Freud, man believed that what he said and did were the products of his conscious will alone. But the great psychologist, demonstrated the existence of another part of our mind. Which functions in darkest secrecy and can even rule our lives.

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